"All of their meetings are held in Dawn Bruin." Spoke
Wontget Bornagain.
"Oh, traditionalists huh?"
Clove Potter answered.
"Hardcore ones, which is why we have an interest."
"I thought we were treaty enforcement, shouldn't this go to
Rabid Tavars ?"
"We have an interest, these terrorists protest the loss of independance the treaty represents for their home region, and have announced they want to disrupt the rendering of treaty obligations by their own nations. Your next mission, should you choose to accept it, is to infliltrate them, I'm leaving you with this language primer, I hope it helps."
"Shouldn't tis go to a native? My accent will be notieable."
"Your grandmother was from the region, we hope to cover you as a returning, lapsed native to explain that."
Natively known as: Dawn Brun /Dɑn Bruin/
...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
a klee meven pruiven klee mest a risven klee zolt bergee scho vree[alt]
Pronunciation: /aː kleː ˈmɛven ˈprœy̯ven kleː məst aː ˈrɪsven kleː zɔlt ˈbərɣeː sxoː vreː/
Dawn Brun word order: and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind[/alt]
Spelling & Phonology
Consonant inventory: b d f j k l m n p r s t v x z ŋ ɣ ɦ ʋ
↓Manner/Place→ | Bilabial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal |
---|
Nasal | m | | n | | ŋ | |
Stop | p b | | t d | | k | |
Fricative | | f v | s z | | x ɣ | ɦ |
Approximant | | ʋ | | j | | |
Trill | | | r | | | |
Lateral approximant | | | l | | | |
Vowel inventory: aː eː i oː u y øː œy̯ ɑ ɑu̯ ɔ ə ɛ ɛi̯ ɪ ʏ
Diphthongs: œy̯ ɑu̯ ɛi̯
| Front | Central | Back |
---|
High | i y | | u |
Near-high | ɪ ʏ | | |
High-mid | eː øː | | oː |
Mid | | ə | |
Low-mid | ɛ | | ɔ |
Low | aː | | ɑ |
Syllable structure: Custom defined
Stress pattern: Initial — stress is on the first syllable
Word initial consonants: b bl br d dr j k kl kr kʋ l m n p pl pr r s sl sn sp spr st sx sxr t tr tʋ v vl vr z zʋ ɣ ɣr ɦ ʋ
Mid-word consonants: b bl br d dr f fd fm fx j k kt kɦ l ld lfd lk lp lt lv lɣ lʋ m mp mpj mt n nd nk nl nm nr ns nst nt ntf ntm ntr ntsn ntʋ nv nz nɣ nɦ nʋ p pk pl pn pt px r rb rbr rd rdʋ rk rkt rl rm rn rs rst rsx rsxr rt rtn rtr rv rz rɣ rɦ s sj sl spr st sx sxr t tf tj tk tr ts tst tz v vr x xt xtx z ŋ ŋk ŋr ɣ ɣr ɦ ʋ
Word final consonants: f ft k kt l lf ls lt m n ns nt p r rs rt rxt s st t x xt ŋ ŋkt
Spelling rules:
Pronunciation | Spelling |
---|
sx | sch |
x | ch |
ʋ | w |
p | b / _# |
t | d / _# |
d | t / C_# |
x | g |
ɣ | g |
ɦ | h |
ŋk | ng |
ŋ | ng |
yu | uw |
u | oe / !_w |
ɑoe̯ | ou |
ʏ | u |
eː | ee |
aː | a |
ɑ | a |
oː | o |
ɛ | e |
ɔ | o |
ɪ | i |
i | ie / C_# |
ɛi̯ | ij / _# |
ɛi̯ | ei |
œy̯ | ui |
ʏ | u |
y | u |
øː | eu |
ə | e |
̯ | |
Grammar
Main word order: Subject Verb Object (Prepositional phrase). “Mary opened the door with a key” turns into
Mary opened the door with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
Adposition: prepositions
Nouns
Singular | No affix
goert /ɣurt/
dog
|
Plural | If starts with vowel: Prefix s-
Else: Prefix seː-
seegoert /ˈseːɣurt/
dogs
|
Articles
Definite | ekt /ɛkt/
the
|
Indefinite | bru /bry/
a, some
|
Uses of definite article that differ from English:
- Definite article can be omitted: ‘I am going to supermarket’
- Not used for mass (uncountable) nouns: ‘Walking in the mud’ would always translate to ‘Walking in mud’.
- Used for personal names in third person: ‘The Maria has left for school’
Pronouns
| Nominative | Accusative |
---|
1st singular | schoers /sxurs/
I
| blie /bli/
me
|
2nd singular | o /oː/
you
| kre /krə/
you
|
3rd singular masc | klee /kleː/
he, it
| wach /ʋɑx/
him, it
|
3rd singular fem | gie /ɣi/
she, it
| kwee /kʋeː/
her, it
|
1st plural | kun /kyn/
we
| tro /troː/
us
|
2nd plural | lee /leː/
you all
| ui /œy̯/
you all
|
3rd plural | blirs /blirs/
they
| gou /ɣɑu̯/
them
|
Possessive determiners
1st singular | schoers /sxurs/
my
|
2nd singular | o /oː/
your
|
3rd singular masc | klee /kleː/
his
|
3rd singular fem | gie /ɣi/
her
|
1st plural | kun /kyn/
our
|
2nd plural | lee /leː/
your (pl)
|
3rd plural | blirs /blirs/
their
|
Verbs
Present | No affix
maven /ˈmaːven/
learn
|
Past | Prefix ʏ-
umaven /ˈʏmaːven/
learned
|
Remote past | Prefix rœy̯-
ruimaven /ˈrœy̯maːven/
learned (long ago)
|
Future | Prefix də-
demaven /ˈdəmaːven/
will learn
|
Numbers
Dawn Brun has a base-10 number system:
1 -
kui
2 -
bie
3 -
kre
4 -
hees
5 -
de
6 -
left
7 -
droe
8 -
wou
9 -
wo
10 -
snech
11 -
snechkui “ten-one”
100 -
kui eich “one hundred”
101 -
kui eich a kui “one hundred and one”
200 -
bie eich
1000 -
kui sta “one thousand”
Derivational morphology
Adjective → adverb = Prefix ɔ-
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix sx-
Else: Prefix sxʏ-
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Prefix vly-
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Prefix møː-
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = Prefix tʋøː-
Noun to verb = If starts with vowel: Prefix r-
Else: Prefix ri-
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Prefix u-
Tending to = If starts with vowel: Prefix pr-
Else: Prefix prɑu̯-
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Prefix dɑu̯-
Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = Prefix ʏ-
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = If starts with vowel: Prefix n-
Else: Prefix nɛi̯-
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Prefix ɔ-
Diminutive = If starts with vowel: Prefix b-
Else: Prefix bɛi̯-
Augmentative = If starts with vowel: Prefix vl-
Else: Prefix vloː-
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