Enterdese
Classification and related languages
The Enterdese language belongs to the Endonoan branch of the Kneian language family. Modern Enterdese is a direct descendant of Old Enterdese itself a descendant of Proto-Endonoan. The closest living relatives of Enterdese are Donerz (spoken mainly in Donerze and on the island of Resia) and Lesh (spoken mainly in Les). Enterdese is (partially) mutually intelligible with Donerz and Lesh sharing a similar vocabulary and grammar, as well as living in close approximation to each other.Dialects
Enterdese has eight main dialects:- Western Enterdese, the dialect spoken in most of Western Enterdos, which includes Royal Enterdese - the official dialect
- Eastern Enterdese, the dialect spoken in most of Eastern Enterdos, which originated in Mieklen and Kenterin
- Alden Enterdese, the dialect spoken by the Alden islanders, influenced by Namivian and Lesh
- Svietenterdese, the dialect spoken in Sviet, heavily influenced by the Sviet language
- Xencie Enterdese, the dialect spoken in the former Enterdese colony of Xencie, heavily influenced by the now extinct Xencian
- Deren Enterdese, the dialect spoken in the former Enterdese colony of Deren, heavily influenced by Thërian
- Erhenoss Enterdese, the dialect spoken in the former Enterdese colony of Erkini, heavily influenced by Erhenoss
- Inmenerian Enterdese, the dialect spoken in the former Enterdese colony of Inmenerdon, heavily influenced by Inmenerian
- Highland Enterdese, also known as Southern Enterdese, occurs in the mountainous area bordering Donerze, Les and Namivia. It is heavily influenced by Donerz and Namivian.
Phonology
The phonology (sound system) of Enterdese differs between dialects. The descriptions below are most closely applicable to the standard variety known as Royal Enterdese.
Consonants
The table below shows the system of consonant phonemes that functions in most major varieties of Enterdese. The symbols are from the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), and are also used in the pronunciation keys of many dictionaries.Vowels
The system of vowel phonemes and their pronunciation is subject to some variation between dialects. The table below lists the vowels found in Royal Enterdese. The vowels are represented with symbols from the International Phonetic Alphabet.Vocabulary
The majority of words in Enterdese derive from Old Enterdese whose words in turn derive from Proto-Endonoean and Old Kneian. Its origin, like that of most Kneian languages can be traced back, through the Endonoan branch, to Proto-Kneian.
Numerals
The Enterdese counting system is partially decimal and partially centesimal. Cardinal numbers in Enterdese from 1 to 20 are as follows:- One: kauē /'kaʌə/
- Two: setr /sɛt̪ɹ/
- Three: hīr /hiːɹ/
- Four: tame /'t̪amɛ/
- Five: ērai /ə'ɹai/
- Six: pīau /'p̪iaːʌ/
- Seven: dajmo /'d̪ajmɔ/
- Eight: aare /a'aɹɛ/
- Nine: nurai /nʌ'ɹai/
- Ten: kauēzai /'kaʌəzai/
- Eleven: kauēzai-kauē /'kaʌəzai 'kaʌə/
- Twelve: kauēzai-setr /'kaʌəzai sɛt̪ɹ/
- Thirteen: kauēzai-hīr /'kaʌəzai hiːɹ/
- Fourteen: kauēzai-tame /'kaʌəzai 't̪amɛ/
- Fifteen: kauēzai-ērai /'kaʌəzai ə'ɹai/
- Sixteen: kauēzai-pīau /'kaʌəzai 'p̪iaːʌ/
- Seventeen: kauēzai-dajmo /'kaʌəzai 'd̪ajmɔ/
- Eighteen: kauēzai-aare /'kaʌəzai a'aɹɛ/
- Nineteen: kauēzai-nurai /'kaʌəzai nʌ'ɹai/
- Twenty: setrzai /'sɛt̪ɹzai/
Common Female Names
Aen
Agode
Cered
Eri
Gail
Ghoia
Iria
Lawreia
Lithia
Meia
Nata
Ōlke
Permea
Common Male Names
Aethos
Areurd
Aveir
Bernard
Dare
Dedhe
Elro
Enerio
Epi
Garel
Gent
Gunath
Hadet
Hailan
Ingos
Ksarne
Ledro
Lerad
Manin
Meirte
Pers
Poliorkin
Rērzhe
Rhiard
Roerg
Shemtau
Sored
Tamro
Thiril
Tio
Troni
Tuemo
Wells
Varin
Verār
Uljan
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