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The Writing Toolbox

What is this?

This is a collection of tools I have found and collected to help writers, worldbuilders and storytellers to create stories. The tools themselves are not something I have created, all credits go to those who have. I am just someone who is gathering them in one place to share them to you. To help you as they are helping me.

Dan Harmon's Story Circle

The Story Circle, by Dan Harmon, is a storytelling framework to help writers outline their stories. View the full article by clicking/tapping the block below or click/tap here.
Writing Tool: Dan Harmon's Story Circle
Generic article | Sep 15, 2020

The Seven Basic Plots

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1. Overcoming the Monster

Definition
The protagonist sets out to defeat an antagonistic force (often evil) which threatens the protagonist and/or protagonist's homeland.
Examples
Perseus, Theseus, Beowulf, Dracula, The War of the Worlds, Nicholas Nickleby, The Guns of Navarone, Seven Samurai (and its Western remake The Magnificent Seven), James Bond, Star Wars.

2. Rags to Riches

Definition
The poor protagonist acquires power, wealth, and/or a mate, loses it all and gains it back, growing as a person as a result.
Examples
Cinderella, Aladdin, Jane Eyre, A Little Princess, Great Expectations, David Copperfield, The Prince and the Pauper, Brewster's Millions.

3. The Quest

Definition
The protagonist and companions set out to acquire an important object or to get to a location. They face temptations and other obstacles along the way.
Examples
The Odyssey, The Pilgrim's Progress, The Lord Of The Rings, King Solomon's Mines, Six of Crows, Watership Down, Lightning Thief, Raiders of the Lost Ark, Monty Python and the Holy Grail.

4. Voyage and Return

Definition
The protagonist goes to a strange land and, after overcoming the threats it poses or learning important lessons unique to that location, they return with experience.
Examples
Ramayana, Alice in Wonderland, Goldilocks and the Three Bears, Orpheus, The Time Machine, Peter Rabbit, The Hobbit, The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie, Brideshead Revisited, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Gone with the Wind, The Third Man, The Lion King, Back to the Future.

5. Comedy

Definition
Light and humorous character with a happy or cheerful ending; a dramatic work in which the central motif is the triumph over adverse circumstance, resulting in a successful or happy conclusion. Booker stresses that comedy is more than humor. It refers to a pattern where the conflict becomes more and more confusing, but is at last made plain in a single clarifying event. The majority of romance films fall into this category.
Examples
A Midsummer Night's Dream, Much Ado About Nothing, Twelfth Night, Bridget Jones's Diary, Music and Lyrics, Sliding Doors, Four Weddings and a Funeral, The Big Lebowski.

6. Tragedy

Definition
The protagonist is a hero with a major character flaw or great mistake which is ultimately their undoing. Their unfortunate end evokes pity at their folly and the fall of a fundamentally good character.
Examples
Macbeth, The Picture of Dorian Gray, Carmen, Bonnie and Clyde, Jules et Jim, Anna Karenina, Madame Bovary, John Dillinger, Romeo and Juliet, Julius Caesar, Citizen Kane.

7. Rebirth

Definition
An event forces the main character to change their ways and often become a better individual.
Examples
Pride and Prejudice, The Frog Prince, Beauty and the Beast, The Snow Queen, A Christmas Carol, The Secret Garden, Peer Gynt, Groundhog Day.

 

The 36 Dramatic Situations

Description: This is a list of 36 Dramatic Situations you could implement in your stories. Press the button below to view the list on Wikipedia.

The Thirty-Six Dramatic Situations

Snowflake Method

Description: A method of creating novels based on the concept of a Fractal Snowflake.
"Good fiction doesn’t just happen, it is designed."

Snowflake Method

The GreatGM Plot Template

Someone wants something badly, by a specific time, but is having difficulty getting it by a specific force, because X is stopping them.

SALES

1. Setting

Where does the story take place?

2. Antagonist

Who is the villain? Bad person? The one who challenges the Protagonist(s)

3. Lead

Who is the main character(s), the Protagonist(s)?

4. Ending

How does the story end? What is the Final Showdown? The big main event which the story leads to?

5. Start

Where does the story begin? Also when does the book begin in the story?

Tone & Setting Alignment
Generic article | Nov 14, 2023

Learn more about the Noble/Grim & Bright/Dark scale


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Comments

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Sep 15, 2020 18:29 by richard fraser

I love this, thank you.

Sep 16, 2020 09:59 by Heffé

You're welcome and thank you! I'm super happy you like it :)

Sep 22, 2020 19:18 by Dani

Couple more tools for you: Save the Cat: https://savethecat.com/get-started (Screenwriting method for getting the beats down--there are loads of beat sheets you can Google but this is the guy who started the method.), The Snowflake Method: https://www.advancedfictionwriting.com/articles/snowflake-method/ (A way to outline that starts as a snowflake and then adds on to itself until it snowballs into the novel), Tami Cowden's hero, heroine, and villain archetypes: http://www.tamicowden.com/archetypes.htm :)


You are doing a great job! Keep creating; I believe in you!
Luridity: Where love is love and life is lived. Contains NSFW content.
Now with serialized fiction on Ream!!
Sep 23, 2020 09:02 by Heffé

Oh interesting! Thank you very much, I'll definitely look into these!

Oct 11, 2020 09:57 by TC

Thank you for putting together this ressource!! Saved it for future reference :)

Creator of Arda Almayed
Oct 11, 2020 15:27

Great ressource! Thank you for gathering all this, in such a concise way. I didn't know about the snowflake method, I'm glad I learned about it! :)

With love,   Pouaseuille.
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