Exploration
Before your player character party can defeat monsters and haul off the treasure they were guarding, you have to actually find them! This is the Exploration phase of play, and is the least structured of all aspects of play in Laurels & Loot. This phase involves the Gamemaster describing locations: what is seen, heard, smelled, etc. It then requires the Player Characters to decide what they are going to do to interact with, ignore, or avoid the things the Gamemaster described.
In game terms, it is assumed that their home base is a Safe Environment where they can rest and heal after each adventure. Player characters should have access to most, if not all, of their worldly possessions when in this home base, and that items they choose not to carry in their inventories for a given adventure will be relatively safe while they are out seeking fame and fortune. PCs are not required to remain at the same Home Base forever, but if they plan on moving their base of operations, they need to make provisions for transporting any goods beyond what they can carry in their inventory.
Activities that take place in the Home Base will be discussed more extensively in the Downtime section of these rules.
Traveling from one place to another can be handled in many different ways. Taking a well-established road between two towns is quite different from slogging through a trackless swamp to find the ruins of a temple abandoned a thousand years ago. Even these examples each have a variety of ways they could be handled. Traveling the 20-mile road from Hereville to Theretown could be uneventful, and completed with little more than a handwave. Or, the party could travel along with a merchant, providing the opportunity for social interaction that could provide useful information. The adventurers could encounter bandits or wild animals which elicit a more martial response. They could pursue some distraction spotted in the forest.
Conversely, it might take a half-hour or more of "real time" for a table full of players to explain how they're going about searching the elaborate, furniture-filled bedroom of Countess Cruellina, and for the Gamemaster to describe all of the things that each searcher uncovers and answer questions each player may have about those descriptions. But in game, a mere ten minutes or so passes.
It is the responsibility of the Gamemaster to keep track of the passage of time in the game world, and to keep the players informed of its passage - especially if the table is strictly following rules related to rest and exhaustion, hunger, and thirst.
All of these things are handled with Skill Checks. Any time a PC wishes to do something that involves the possibility of failure, a Skill Check is used to determine the outcome. Here are a few general guidelines for Gamemasters and players to help with time and distance during Exploration:
It takes about a half hour to set up a simple camp in the wilderness. This includes clearing spaces for bedrolls or tents, preparing a campfire space, finding firewood. A similar time is needed to break camp the following morning.
Eating rations "straight out of the pack" takes a negligible amount of time, provided nothing else is going on. Preparing a meal over a campfire takes about a half hour.
When traveling overland by road at a casual pace, whether mounted or on foot, it takes a full day to travel between 20 and 25 miles. This can vary slightly at the Gamemaster's discretion depending on terrain, weather, or other conditions.
Movement while attempting to follow tracks or some other faint trail can vary depending on whether the creature being tracked is trying to conceal its trail, and what sort of terrain and conditions exist. Tracking an elven archer through the forest might be difficult, slowing a party down. Tracking a Hill Giant through a field of recently fallen snow is considerably quicker.
Even given these guidelines, each exploration situation will require the Gamemaster to exercise discretion in determining how much time passes during a given activity. Ultimately, the Gamemaster controls time during Exploration moreso than in any other phase of game play.
If a party declares that it is searching a bedroom, for example, it should not require anybody to succeed at an ability check to discover the jeweled necklace in an unlocked drawer of the dressing table. However, if that necklace is in a compartment concealed by a false drawer bottom, a check may be required.
In general, if no exceptional measures have been taken to conceal something (such as a false drawer bottom), discovering that something should simply be a matter of time and intent. As a rough guideline...Searching a typical room of approximately 100ft2 (9m2) takes a party of four about 10 minutes. This includes looking in unlocked drawers, cabinets and chests (picking locks may add a few minutes).
Larger spaces, especially places like caverns where there really isn't anything to search in the dirt or stone floor, take about 10 minutes per 50ft (7.5m) of wall length to search. If the party is looking for things beneath the top layer of dirt, though, additional time will be needed.
Finding things that someone has taken special care to conceal requires the player to explicitly state they are trying to do so. This requires much more time, and is not guaranteed to succee. The player should indicate what the character is doing (e.g. tapping on walls to find hollow spots, searching for minute cracks that indicate secret doors, looking for secret buttons or levers on mantelpieces and bookshelves, removing drawers from desks and cabinets, or dumping contents of chests to check for false bottoms, etc.) Such concealments will likely require an INT Skill Check to succeed (the Gamemaster will set the DC based on the situation.)
The Tracking Acquired Specialty will always provide a bonus to the skill check, but depending on the situation, the Gamemaster may award bonuses to characters with other Acquired Specialties as well. (For example, Animal Handling or Wilderness Survival might provide a bonus when tracking a bear in the forest, but not when tracking a criminal through the sewers of a city.) In these cases, the Gamemaster decides whether or not to grant a bonus.
Home Base
Most Laurels & Loot adventuring will involve the Player Characters starting out and ending up in some sort of home base. This is a place where the PCs can obtain necessary supplies, recover from injuries and other conditions, and find out about new adventuring opportunities. It could be a village, town, or city, but it doesn't need to be. It could be a lonely crossroads inn, or even the camp of a nomadic group or merchant caravan.In game terms, it is assumed that their home base is a Safe Environment where they can rest and heal after each adventure. Player characters should have access to most, if not all, of their worldly possessions when in this home base, and that items they choose not to carry in their inventories for a given adventure will be relatively safe while they are out seeking fame and fortune. PCs are not required to remain at the same Home Base forever, but if they plan on moving their base of operations, they need to make provisions for transporting any goods beyond what they can carry in their inventory.
Activities that take place in the Home Base will be discussed more extensively in the Downtime section of these rules.
Exploration Activities
Exploration covers a lot of different activities that a group of adventuring player characters undertake. Usually, they must travel from their home base to another location. Sometimes, they know where they're going: another town perhaps, or the ruined keep north of the village. Other times, they might have only a vague idea of their destination and must actively seek it out. The first exploration activity to cover is therefore Travel.Traveling from one place to another can be handled in many different ways. Taking a well-established road between two towns is quite different from slogging through a trackless swamp to find the ruins of a temple abandoned a thousand years ago. Even these examples each have a variety of ways they could be handled. Traveling the 20-mile road from Hereville to Theretown could be uneventful, and completed with little more than a handwave. Or, the party could travel along with a merchant, providing the opportunity for social interaction that could provide useful information. The adventurers could encounter bandits or wild animals which elicit a more martial response. They could pursue some distraction spotted in the forest.
Time and Distance during Travel
The Exploration Phase of play is the most fluid in terms of the passage of time in the game world relative to the real world. Sometimes, entire days of adventuring time may pass in a single sentence. Other times, an hour of game time may pass as the party spends ten minutes exploring a single room.
Traveling 20 miles along a road from village to village typically would take a full day for the characters, but unless the Gamemaster has something interesting planned for the party along the way, this whole day could take no more than a minute or two to narrate away.
You leave the inn at dawn, and after a day of travel, arrive in the village of Lardbottom just as the sun sets.
Conversely, it might take a half-hour or more of "real time" for a table full of players to explain how they're going about searching the elaborate, furniture-filled bedroom of Countess Cruellina, and for the Gamemaster to describe all of the things that each searcher uncovers and answer questions each player may have about those descriptions. But in game, a mere ten minutes or so passes.
It is the responsibility of the Gamemaster to keep track of the passage of time in the game world, and to keep the players informed of its passage - especially if the table is strictly following rules related to rest and exhaustion, hunger, and thirst.
Activities During Exploration
Exploration involves much more than just traveling from Point A to Point B; there are a number of activities for PCs to engage in during this phase of play. The party may be seeking long-forgotten ruins in a jungle. They may be trying to track some beast that has been terrorizing a village, or an NPC band that has kidnapped the mayor's child. They may simply be traveling, but staying alert for any dangers that might present themselves along the road.All of these things are handled with Skill Checks. Any time a PC wishes to do something that involves the possibility of failure, a Skill Check is used to determine the outcome. Here are a few general guidelines for Gamemasters and players to help with time and distance during Exploration:
Even given these guidelines, each exploration situation will require the Gamemaster to exercise discretion in determining how much time passes during a given activity. Ultimately, the Gamemaster controls time during Exploration moreso than in any other phase of game play.
Searching
When a party of adventurers is exploring, much of their activity will involve carefully examining their surroundings - perhaps looking for hidden loot and concealed passages, checking for traps and other hazards, or trying to find traces of the creature they're hunting down. Some of this activity may require skill or ability checks to determine success; other times it is simply a matter of spending enough time to do the search.If a party declares that it is searching a bedroom, for example, it should not require anybody to succeed at an ability check to discover the jeweled necklace in an unlocked drawer of the dressing table. However, if that necklace is in a compartment concealed by a false drawer bottom, a check may be required.
In general, if no exceptional measures have been taken to conceal something (such as a false drawer bottom), discovering that something should simply be a matter of time and intent. As a rough guideline...
Finding things that someone has taken special care to conceal requires the player to explicitly state they are trying to do so. This requires much more time, and is not guaranteed to succee. The player should indicate what the character is doing (e.g. tapping on walls to find hollow spots, searching for minute cracks that indicate secret doors, looking for secret buttons or levers on mantelpieces and bookshelves, removing drawers from desks and cabinets, or dumping contents of chests to check for false bottoms, etc.) Such concealments will likely require an INT Skill Check to succeed (the Gamemaster will set the DC based on the situation.)
Tracking
It will eventually become necesary to attempt to follow the trail of someone or something, whether in the forest, the dark alleys of a city at night, or through the twisting passages of a cave system. Tracking a character or creature requires a skill check, and usually requires the party to travel more slowly than they normally could. The Gamemaster will set the DC of the WIS skill check based on the obviousness and freshness of the trail. Failing the check means the trail has "gone cold". It may be possible to pick up a trail again, but this will require time and effort equivalent to searching a room.The Tracking Acquired Specialty will always provide a bonus to the skill check, but depending on the situation, the Gamemaster may award bonuses to characters with other Acquired Specialties as well. (For example, Animal Handling or Wilderness Survival might provide a bonus when tracking a bear in the forest, but not when tracking a criminal through the sewers of a city.) In these cases, the Gamemaster decides whether or not to grant a bonus.
Regional maps prepared using Inkarnate
Battle maps prepared using DungeonFog
(with many map assets courtesy of Caeora)
Artwork designated as being from Pixabay is governed by
Pixabay License
copyright© 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 Robert O'Brien
Game Rules described herein are governed by
Open Game License version 1.0a
Descriptions of the World of Cartyrion, including, but not limited to its cosmology, deities, geography, political structures, religious sects, regional names, villages, towns, cities, and characters, are governed by Non-Commercial, Share-alike Creative Commonse License
Battle maps prepared using DungeonFog
(with many map assets courtesy of Caeora)
Artwork designated as being from Pixabay is governed by
Pixabay License
copyright© 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 Robert O'Brien
Game Rules described herein are governed by
Open Game License version 1.0a
Descriptions of the World of Cartyrion, including, but not limited to its cosmology, deities, geography, political structures, religious sects, regional names, villages, towns, cities, and characters, are governed by Non-Commercial, Share-alike Creative Commonse License
Comments