Mask of Misinghalikun

The Mask of Misinghalikun is a wooden mask that was carved by a skilled Lenape (Delaware) artisan whose name has been lost to history. It is made in the traditional helmet style and resembles other 'good luck' masks, often used in ceremonies dedicated to Meesing. However, the Mask of Misinghalikun also sports a 19-point rack of deer antlers.

History

According to the legend, the first Misinghalikun was a wise and powerful shaman who sought to unite the tribes and protect them from external threats. Guided by visions, the shaman ventured deep into the ancient forests, where he encountered the spirits of the black cherry and black walnut trees. These spirits bestowed upon him the knowledge to craft a mask that would embody their strength and wisdom.

The shaman meticulously carved the mask, one half from black cherry and the other from black walnut, symbolizing the balance between life and death, light and darkness. The wood was treated with beaver oil and bear fat, enhancing its natural beauty and ensuring its durability for generations to come.

Significance

The Mask of Misinghalikun was not merely an artifact but a conduit for spiritual energy. During the Meesing Ceremony, the mask was worn by the chosen shaman, who would invoke the spirit of Misinghalikun to bless the community with protection and prosperity. The large set of deer antlers added to the mask’s imposing presence, symbolizing the strength and vigilance of the guardian spirit.

Item type

Religious / Ritualistic

Weight

42 lbs.

Dimensions

13.5" h x 12" w, not including antlers

Raw materials & Components

Like many other Lenape masks, the Mask of Misinghalikun is carved of wood. One half is black cherry, and the other is black walnut. The wood had been treated for generations with beaver oil and bear fat, enhancing the rich red of the cherry and the dark brown-black of the walnut.

The antlers are firmly attached and balanced in such a way that, though heavy, the mask could be worn for ceremonial uses. They are attached in some ingenious fashion using only woden pegs, but dismantling the mask to learn from the construction would only ruin it beyond repair.