India
India, a South Asian nation, is the seventh-largest country by land area and the second-most populous country in the world. Known for its diversity in cultures, languages, and religions, India is a mosaic of heritage and traditions. It has a rich history that includes the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, the birthplace of four major world religions—Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism—and a long period of British colonialism. India's landscapes are just as varied, encompassing the majestic Himalayan ranges, fertile plains, desert, and tropical coastlines. The name India is derived from the River Indus, a crucial part of the early Indus Valley Civilization.
