Table 20: Musical Instruments

Wind (5)

--Using holes or reeds (4)

Bagpipes (2)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Bagpipes (2)	D	80	8
Dudy	D	75	8
Zamppogna	D	85	8

Clarinet/Oboe Family (3) [Era Code A]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Aulos[	R	35	2
Hautboy	M	30	2
Serpent	R	50	3
Shawm Family (2)	A	--	--
Crumhorn	M	20	1
Curtall	M	25	1
Rackett	M	20	1
Shawm	D	15	1
Tibia	A	25	2

Flute Family (3) [Era Code A]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Fipple flute (2)	A	--	--
Bamboo pipe	A	5	1
Cornett	M	10	1
Double fipple	M	20	1
Flageolet	D	15	1
Nose flute	M	5	1
Recorder (1)	D	10	1
Gemshorn	A	5	2
Whistle flute (1)	A	5	.5
Penny	M	5	.5
Pipe	D	3	.5
Transverse flute (2)	A	--	--
Ocarina	A	15	1

Mouth Organ Family (3) [Era Code A]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Harmonica	A	5	.5
Khen	A	5	2
Panpipes	A	5	3
Sheng	A	5	3
Syrinx	A	5	2

--Using tubes and lips

Horn/Trumpet family (3) [Era Code A]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Metal horns (2)	M	--	--
Coiled	M	65	5
Fanfare	M	35	4
Heralding	M	35	4
Posthorn	R	40	3
Slide	M	80	5
Straight	M	30	3
Nonmetal horns (2)	A	--	--
Alphorn	D	50	50
Animal Horn	A	5	2
Conch shells	A	5	2
Hunting horns	D	10	3
Lur	A	5	1
Side horn	A	10	2

Trombone family (2) [Era Code M]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Sackbut	M	95	12

Stringed

--Struck or plucked (4)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Dulcimers (2)	M	60	15
Cimbalom	M	55	15
Cimbal	M	55	14
Psaltery	M	65	13
Santouri	M	60	15

Guitar family (3) [Era Code D]

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Balalaika	R	35	5
Citole	M	40	5
Cittern (1)	M	40	5
Pandora (Bass Cittern)	R	65	12
Bandora	R	45	6
Gittern	M	55	8
Lute (2)	D	35	4
Mandora	R	40	5
Shamisen	D	35	4
Sitar	M	40	4
Double-necked (1)	R	--	--
Chitarrone	R	65	8
Theorbo	R	70	8
Mandoline (mandolin)	M	40	5

Harp family

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Harp family (harp) (2)	A	75	8
AEolian Harp	A	12	6
Clarsach	A	50	3
Lyre (1)	A	40	5
Crwth	D	35	4
Tallharpa	D	65	7

Zither family

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Zither family (2)	A	40	12
Ganun	A	35	12
Koto	A	35	15

--Bowed (4)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Fiddle (2)	D	--	--
Short-necked (1)	D	30	4
Lirica	M	30	4
Spiked	D	25	3
Hurdy gurdy (2)	M	80	8
Organistrum	M	85	7
Rota	M	80	6
Rebec (2)	D	55	5
Lira da braccio	M	65	8
Lira da gamba	R	65	8
Lyra	D	55	6
Tromba marina	D	15	7
Viol	M	70	8
Violin (2)	R	65	4
Kit	R	85	2

Percussion

--With membranes (4)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Drums	A	--	--
Bongos	D	6	3
Cylinder drums (2)	A	20	15
Changgo	A	25	10
Friction drums (2)	A	10	5
Gong drum	A	35	40
Kettledrums (2)	A	30	30
Nakers	M	35	25
Tom-tom	D	30	30
Side drums (2)	A	15	15
Tabor	M	20	15
Slit drum	A	40	80
Talking drums (2)	A	30	20
Tambourine (1)	A	5	2
Tambourine de provence	D	5	2

--Without membranes (4)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Chime family (3)	A	--	--
Bells	A	25	3
Cymbals	D	20	4
Chimes	M	30	5
Gong (1)	D	20	35
Tam-tam	D	20	35
Triangle	D	5	1
Clappers (1)	A	--	--
Bones	A	1	1
Castanets	M	2	1
Claves	A	1	1
Rattle (1)	A	3	2
Gourds	A	2	2
Sistrum	A	10	4
Wooden Special Effects (2)	A	--	--
Clogs	D	2	.5
Scraper	A	1	2
Stamping stick	A	--	8
Wooden block	A	1	1
Xylophone family (2)	A	--	--
Glokenspiel	M	80	25
Metallophone	D	95	35
Wooden Xylophone	A	60	20

Keyboard (5)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Clavichord (2)	R	500	150
Harpsichord (3)	R	300	90
Clavecin	R	275	85
Clavicembalo	R	300	90
Spinet	R	275	85
Virginals	R	300	85
Organ (3)
Hydraulis	A	250	100
Positive organ	D	350	120
Pipe organ	M	1200	500

Other (3)

Instrument	Era Code	Cost (gp)	Weight (lbs)
Jew's harp	D	5	.5
Kazoo	A	3	.5
Nightingale	D	25	2
Sansa	A	5	4

[Complete Bard's Handbook]