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Ethnopolitical Revolution of the Aranic Peoples

Civil War / Revolution

Written by Fulma02

Introduction

The Ethnopolitical Revolution of the Aranic peoples or simply the Aranic Revolution was a two year revolution from 1324 to 1326 ADE where the Aranics of Northern Jabam staged a revolution as an effort to establish an independent state for the Aranic people.  

Background

The roots of the revolution can be traced back to the early 14th century when the Jabam Kingdom, aiming to expand its territories, engaged in multiple campaigns. During these conflicts, the Aranics encountered the Jabamers for the first time. As several neighboring nations sought territorial expansion, the Aranics faced discriminatory policies, land seizures, and cultural suppression, leading to a history of oppression. As time passed, various movements and protests arose as the Aranics sought to assert their identity and demand representation in the governing bodies. These efforts were met with resistance from the ruling authorities, further exacerbating the existing tensions. However, it wasn't until the 1320s that the grievances of the Ranics reached a boiling point, sparking a full-fledged revolution.  

Early protests

The year 1323 ADE witnessed a turning point in the Aranic people's struggles. Fueled by a newfound spirit of unity and determination, a younger generation of Aranics took the forefront, refusing to accept the oppressive status quo. Their collective outcry for change reverberated across the Aranic land, inspiring more to join the cause. Mass demonstrations became a common sight in the streets of the Aranic capital, Abeveh, as Aranics from all walks of life participated in protests to voice their demands. Alongside the demonstrations, strikes were organized to disrupt the normal functioning of society and draw attention to the injustices faced by the Aranics.  

The king's response to the protests

The government of Jabam, however, responded with a heavy hand to quell the uprising. Security forces were deployed to disperse the protesters, resulting in violent confrontations that led to casualties on both sides. The harsh crackdown by the authorities only further galvanized the Aranic revolutionists in their determination to fight for their rights. As the revolution unfolded, the Jabam king, Sohail Hagher, began to take notice of the escalating conflict. Concerned for the stability of the region and the well-being of his people residing near the area, the Jabam military were dispatched to break down the uprisings.  

History

Escalation

After the revolution was halted due to the constant attacks by the Jabam military, popular Aranic revolutionary leader Rabhaim Shakklai and his organization of extreme revolutionaries aimed on restarting the revolutions into a full-fledged war. In April of 1324 ADE, the first major acts of revolution erupted with unprecedented fervor, fueled by a younger generation of Aranics who refused to accept the status quo. Mass armed demonstrations became the order of the day, with many Aranics demanding the Jabam government to meet their demands. The government of Jabam initially responded with heavy-handed measures, leading to armed warfare between the revolutionaries and Jabamer forces.   The demands put forward during the revolution encompassed several core issues, prominently including:  
  1. Self-Determination: Aranic revolutionists sought greater autonomy and decision-making power over their local affairs and governance, advocating for a decentralized system that respected their cultural uniqueness.
  2. Cultural Preservation: Cultural identity stood at the forefront of the Aranic Revolution, as protesters passionately called for the preservation and promotion of Aranic language, customs, and traditions, which had been threatened by the dominant Jabam culture.
  3. End to Systemic Discrimination: The Aranics sought an end to discriminatory practices that had hindered their access to education, employment opportunities, and representation in various state institutions.
 

Jabam military involvement

As the revolutionary movement gained momentum in only a few days time, the Jabam-led government responded with a harsh and forceful approach to the Aranic demands. The authorities opted for repression and heavy-handed measures, employing military intervention to counter the surging tide of protesters. In a bid to quell the demonstrations, the government deployed military forces to various locations, intensifying the level of armed confrontations between the revolutionaries and the state authorities. Consequently, the streets of the Aranic capital and many other neighboring cities/towns became the battleground for clashes between the revolutionaries and the Jabam forces.   The deployment of military personnel aimed to restore order and control the growing unrest. Armed with full combat gear, the Jabam forces attempted to dissipate the revolutionaries and regain authority over the affected areas. However, the use of such aggressive measures often led to heightened tensions and escalated the intensity of the clashes. The armed confrontations between the revolutionaries and the state authorities gave rise to instances of violence and unrest. Both sides resorted to force to assert their positions, resulting in constant casualties on both sides. The situation quickly became a cause for concern among the higher-ups of the Jabam government, as the escalating conflict had the potential to destabilize not only the immediate region but also neighboring areas under Jabam control.  

Establishment of the Republic

Towards the end of the year 1324, differing factions within the Shakklai Organization found common ground in the belief that declaring war could serve as a unifying force for the country and ensure the success of the Revolution. Their shared objective was to eradicate the Jabam forces occupying their land and establish an autonomous state that would embody the aspirations of the Aranic people. Encouraged by the widespread support they received from the populace, the members of the Shakklai Organization took the bold step of creating the self-proclaimed "Republic of Aran" in January 1325.   With the formation of the "Republic of Aran," the revolutionary leaders faced the task of building a cohesive military force to confront the well-equipped and organized Jabam forces. To bolster their ranks, the newly established government issued the first conscription orders in the same month, calling upon able-bodied individuals from various walks of life to serve their country for a period of twelve months. The call was met with mixed emotions throughout the country. While some saw it as a duty to defend their newfound republic and contribute to the Revolution's success, others viewed it with trepidation, fearing the perils of war and the uncertain future it brought.  

Peak of the conflict

In April 1325, the newly built armies invaded the territories of Jabam but suffered a series of setbacks before victory over a Jabam army at Asaft in September. After defeating a second Jabam army at Sebokraz on 2 November, they finally occupied crucial areas to the Jabam, alerting the Jabam king. Emboldened by this success, in February 1326 Aran made additional advances deeper into Jabam territory to free its claims of land. However, reinforced armies from Jabam began pushing back the Aranic army day by day. In January 1326, more land was lost to the Jabams and talks to end the conflict were already on the way as casualties were increasing drasrically for the Aranic army.  

Negotiations

In the third month of the year 1326, discussions were already underway between the Republic of Aran and the Jabam Kingdom to find a peaceful resolution to the ongoing conflict. Both parties recognized the importance of dialogue in reaching a mutually beneficial agreement. After careful deliberations, they came to a consensus and formalized their understanding in a treaty that would bring significant changes to the lives of the Aranic people. The treaty held a pivotal promise for the Aranic people, offering them a state of autonomy within the broader Jabam Kingdom. This meant that the Aranic people would have the freedom to govern their internal affairs and have a say in decisions that affected their lives, while still being part of the larger kingdom.

Painting depicting the first major demonstrations in the capital

Portrait of Rabhaim Shakklai

Map of the region during the peak of the conflict

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