Dust of the Dead Condition in Prethoria | World Anvil
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Dust of the Dead

Edited by Koray Birenheide and Qurilion
The remaining villagers of Reeside were witnessing a rare spectacle for these days — a big group of riders, approaching the village. Since the Long Death was first noticed here a week ago, the surrounding lands were as if the populace had gone all but extinct. The closest villages were either empty or filled with sick people as well. The only cleric in the area has run away. And now at least three dozen people, armed and wearing sigils of different gods were riding to the village. Most of standing people went out to greet them, but the first one was Seward, the miller's son. Being one of the last infected, he survived the treatment and later buried his father along with three of four his sisters.   — Thank the gods you are here! You can now enter the village, the disease is gone! Many of us are in bad shape, and they need your help. You can have some rest and a meal here. And I will give everything I have, just please help my sister!   The riders, however, did not seem to hurry. At least ten of them broke off in front of the village and rode past it. Others, led by someone in full armour, stopped next to Seward.   — Is this village named Reeside? — The person asking was the leader of the riders.   Other villagers saw Seward, looking slightly confused by the subtly strange voice coming from the helmet, nod.   — Then, please, do not think too poorly of us...   Pair of quiet clicks, and Seward falls with two bolts in his chest. At that moment the whole group charged into the village, swinging swords left and right and shooting from crossbows. Villagers start to scream and run away, but how could they outrun the horses. The last thing that Seward saw, lying on the ground, was how one of his neighbours flared in a blink of the eye along with the horse he tried to escape on. Soon after that, the riders started to gather together on the edge of the burning village. Too soon for someone who was in it for the loot.   — We are done here, Razzira. — The man speaking was old, very old, dozens of years older than all other riders.   The leader turned around, revealing to be a young woman, no more than twenty-five years old. She was holding a helmet, sprinkled with blood, in her hands.   — Good. There are three more villages nearby. The closest of them is named Klostin, barely two miles from here. It will be the next one. Ride out!
  The Dust of the Dead, also called The Long Death, is a very rare and infectious disease. It is believed to be mostly caused by the dust in old tombs. Eventually, it turns many infected into bloodthirsty monsters suffering from never-ending suffocation. Few have survived it, usually dying in process of treatment unless aided by powerful healing magic.   There are four stages of this disease, from becoming infected to dying. The chances to be cured are only somewhat decent during the first stage unless healing magic is used. There are no documented cases of successfully healing a fourth stage patient, regardless of who tried to assist in it. The most effective treatment so far is the quarantine and extermination of all infected. That even resulted in several settlements completely wiped out when people failed to detect the disease early on. In the realms of civilized humans, an order of paladins known as the Custodians is the one handling the disease along with the clerics.

Causes

According to Custodian lore, the Dust of the Dead is transmitted via both air and blood. The airborne source of the disease can be both the tomb dust or someone at the first stage of infection. In addition, at the second stage, the blood becomes contagious too. If any of that infected blood gets on an open wound, especially the deep one, the person would likely develop a partial second stage, so-called semi-second stage. The patient would not be infectious for a while but would start developing the second stage symptoms.

Symptoms

The First Stage (Infection): At this stage, the person gets first infected by air. There are no symptoms at first, but the disease starts to spread in the one's lungs. By the end of the first stage, the patient develops a strong infectious cough. It lasts for about a week (10 days).   The Second Stage (Development): The disease starts spreading across the body through the blood, infecting one's internal organs. It starts encrusting the organs, blocking oxygen flow. The infected starts to feel weak and lose weight, their body temperature falls, skin turns pale. The cough becomes more frequent and prolonged, sometimes with the pain in the chest or the feeling of lacking air. This stage is very individual in terms of length, and it can take anything from hours to weeks, about three days on average. Healthier people generally have a more prolonged second stage.   The Semi-Second Stage (Reverse Infection): The infection gets into one's blood through a wound. It acts similar to the second stage, but the lungs are affected simultaneously with all other organs and not before. As a result, someone who gets affected in this way often starts coughing only by the end of the stage. It combines the length of the second stage with an accelerated first stage, usually from 3 to 7 days. Thus, the infected can enter the third stage before developing a cough.   The Third Stage (Suffocation): Bone marrow starts to fail, not able to cope with the renewal of blood cells. The diseased starts to suffocate, and all his organs fail to work properly. The body temperature falls even lower, and the skin's paleness becomes easily noticeable. At this stage, one's immune system and overall health become bad enough for a person to die from it. Usually lasts in terms of days, rarely more than a week.   The Fourth (Last) Stage (Death): At this stage, the person is no more than a living corpse. Their blood lacks the required cells, organs don't get enough oxygen, and they are always suffocating to the point of actual death. Lasts until the patient dies, which usually is a matter of hour unless received proper treatment.

Treatment

There are four ways of treating this disease.
  1. The patient can be drowned in water, preferably salt one. The goal is to wash the disease from the lungs before it gets in the blood. The treatment has mixed success, and some patients die in the process. A person may have to be drowned several times to increase the chances of the cure, but that increases chances of his death accordingly. This is considered to be the safest and easiest of all mundane treatments.
  2. The patient can be exposed to extreme heat. The disease does not like the heat, so it can die before the patient does. This treatment can work even after the first stage though it is easier and safer to do it early on. It still runs a high risk of death, and almost all patients suffer damage to their internal organs caused by the heat. It is most commonly used when it is too late for drowning or if you have an able cleric with you.
  3. It is believed that the strongest clerics are able to directly heal the diseased, especially during the early stages. Yet, it is quite a rare thing to be heard about, so many people do not believe in such a possibility.
  4. Blood of the healthy person, should it be injected into a patient's body, can serve as a replacement of his own blood. There are even documented cases of such patients living for several extra months. The suffocation and general illness remain for the whole period though they take an easier form than without the replacement of blood.

Prognosis

Unless cured in time, the diseased always die from suffocation or general illness. There are no documented cases of someone bearing the fourth stage. Yet, many people try to prolong their own lives — or, rather, their existence by using other people's blood. However, they need a lot of blood, and people are usually not so willing to give it away, especially to the infectious. As a result, many people turn into blood-lusting monsters, moving purely out of pain and fear of death.

Prevention

You can't be sure to be protected from this disease if you take a breath where it is present. Covering your mouth and nose with cloth only reduces the risk of being infected, not makes it disappear. The only exceptions are paladins, who are immune to most diseases due to the divine power flowing through their body all the time.

History

The Dust of the Dead is an ancient disease, though its name and treatment vary a lot in different cultures. Short-living races tend to suffer from it more often, being less aware of just how dreadful it really is. It was often a cause of extinction of entire cities, nations and even races throughout the world. The list of famous people who died from this disease has no end, even though they were always first in line for the best treatment. Even many clerics died from it, being unable to heal themselves or withstand the usual procedure. And, of course, no one would even count all those millions and millions of people who have died from this disease.

Cultural Reception

The drowning of Clarence by Geoffrey Wheeler
Most people, especially from cultures that often suffered from the disease, fear and hate it. This attitude concerns infected people as well. In many settlements, a person can be killed by a mob for merely being surmised as a carrier of the Long Death. In other settlements, people would be more kind and just make you undergo a treatment enough times to either kill or cure. In human countries, criminals would be given a chance to avoid punishment by serving in places affected by the Dust of the Dead. Nowadays, this tradition becomes more popular among other cultures as well. For example, grey orcs often make cowards fight the infected ones to death.   If someone is under the suspicion of being infected, they would be usually arranged a meeting with a cleric. It may, though, take quite some time to find a willing cleric with good healing magic, especially in a less settled area. As a result, many carriers develop a second or even a third stage before getting examined. By that moment, many villagers that did not run away may be already infected, and even some that managed to run too.
Type
Bacterial
Origin
Natural
Cycle
Short-term
Rarity
Extremely Rare
Paladins
Profession | Apr 10, 2020

Individuals chosen by gods


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Cover image: Plague in Rome. Italy, 17th century by Rome, Museo Storico Nazionale Dell'Arte Sanitaria (Medical Art Museum)

Comments

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Jul 15, 2018 14:07

Sounds like a gnarly piece of work. It could be interesting to add notable or particularly bad outbreaks / plagues as a side panel?   Good stuff and the last picture is real good when you know the treatment!


Creator of Araea, Megacorpolis, and many others.
Jul 15, 2018 16:04

Thanks! Yes, I will expand the article on this topic once I get the world's backbone done. All the names and exact geography, to be precise.

Jul 15, 2018 15:13 by Dimitris Havlidis

Great work, and the story in the beginning really put me in the mood. Very well described and good detail. What/Who are the Custodians

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Jul 15, 2018 16:14

Thanks for your appreciation! Custodians are an order of paladins of many different gods, mostly non-good or with close ties to the healing. Their job is to study dangerous diseases and prevent the outbreaks by any means necessary. Custodians enforce the quarantine and help priests to treat the patients, or eliminate the dangerous diseased, including those at the fourth stage. The order was actually founded by Razzira and a group of her comrades from the story in the beginning after they stopped the epidemic. I'll write the detailed story once I have enough time for that.

Jul 15, 2018 16:06

Have there ever been outbreaks like the black death(where it spread across a continent in a few decades)?

Jul 15, 2018 16:29

Not so long, no. The disease is too letal and mostly spread with people. There were major outbreakes that could travel dozens of miles, but as a result people were usually killing everyone coming from the direction of such outbreaks or dying out in a short time. It's hard to escape from people if they're specifically looking for healthy people, after all, and fourth stage diseased did that. Magic and paladins played an important role at holding them back as well. There were, however, several cases of fourth stage diseased terrorising the nearby territories and spreading the disease even further, though they couldn't use magic properly due to the lack of breath. The biggest one lasted for several years of guerrilla warfare, but it wasn't that big after a first month or two. So, the outbreaks were very dangerous and deadly, but usually short.

Jul 15, 2018 16:31

which do you think is more deadlier, the black death(it killed around 1/4 to 1/3 third of all Europe) or your dust of the dead?

Jul 15, 2018 16:40

If speaking in terms of the overall population of known areas, then the black death. The dust of the dead, though, is a much more often disease, especially in human countries. It's closer to a plague as a type of disease than one concrete instance of it. On the affected territory the dust of the dead, if it was allowed to spread a lot early on, is more deadlier. There were, as I mentioned, whole races have perished due to the dust of the dead. The dust of the dead is more sensitive to how early you can detect it (easy to stop if detected early) and whether you're ready to kill a lot of people (the only way to stop it if allowed to spread).

Jul 15, 2018 16:42

it's a scary disease, also very well detailed.

Jul 15, 2018 16:47

Well, that was an intention of it. Being scary is a big part of why it's so scary. Everyone panics and the society itself starts falling apart in the present of the Long Death.

Jul 15, 2018 17:35 by Koray Birenheide

Very nice! You know, plague doctors wore these iconic billed masks

because they believed that filling those bills with flowers and sometimes herbs protected them from the plague, like breathing masks. Nonsense of course, but that might be something worth considering for your article ^-^ The image I posted here is a CC0 graphic from pixabay (link: https://pixabay.com/en/plague-bill-doctor-middle-ages-1303922/).

Jul 15, 2018 19:20 by Dragon

Oh interesting disease and well-written article :3 ....ah found this stray 'm' in the fourth treatment, last sentence. ->"for the whole periodm though"

Jul 15, 2018 19:28

Thanks for your kind words and the found typo! I often have them here and there.

Jul 15, 2018 20:12 by Dragon

Yeah, me too <3