Biendon, language of the Anorn.

Natively known as: biendon /bjɛ̃ˈdɔ̃/

  ...and he stood holding his hat and turned his wet face to the wind...
reu sarse patre blige sorne biu reu blige piurme cleu trige veplorque cleute
Pronunciation: /ʁœ saʁs patʁ bliʒ soʁn bju ʁœ bliʒ pjuʁm klœ tʁiʒ veˈplɔʁk kløt/
Biendon word order: and he stood his hat holding and his wet face turned the wind to  

Spelling & Phonology

  Consonant inventory: b d f g j k l m n p s t v w z ɥ ɲ ʁ ʃ ʒ
↓Manner/Place→ Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Palato-alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular
Nasal m n ɲ
Stop p b t d k g
Fricative f v s z ʃ ʒ ʁ
Approximant j
Lateral approximant l
Co-articulated phonemes
↓Manner/Place→ Labial-palatal Labial-velar
Approximant ɥ w
Vowel inventory: a e i o u y ø œ ɑ̃ ɔ ɔ̃ ɛ ɛ̃
Front Back
High i y u
High-mid e ø o
Low-mid ɛ ɛ̃ œ ɔ ɔ̃
Low a ɑ̃
Syllable structure: Custom defined ?
Stress pattern: Ultimate — stress is on the last syllable ?   Spelling rules:
Pronunciation Spelling
e e*4 | er / _#
ksj cti
ks xe / _#
ks x
k que / _#
kt ct
sk squ
k c / !_{i,e,ɛ}
k qu
d de / _#
t# te
wi oui
wɛ̃ oin
jɛ̃ ien
ɛ̃ in
wɑ{a,ɑ} oi
ʒ g / _{i,e,ɛ}
ʒm gem
ɥ u
y u
j i
ʒ ge / _#
ʒ j
ʃ che / _#
ɲ gn
e / CC_#
v ve / _#
ʃ ch
ʁ r | rd | rt / _#
ʁ r
ɔ̃ on | om / _#
ɔ̃ on
ɔ o
ɑ̃ an
ɛ e
ø eu
œ eu
w u

Grammar

  Main word order: Subject Object Verb (Prepositional phrase). “Mary opened the door with a key” turns into Mary the door opened with a key.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
Adposition: postpositions ?  

Nouns

  Nouns have seven cases:
  • Ergative is the doer of a verb, when the verb is done to something: dog bites man.
  • Absolutive is used in two scenarios: the doer of a verb when not done to something (dog bites), and the done-to of a verb (man bites dog).
  • Genitive is the possessor of something: dog’s tail hits man.
  • Dative is the recipient of something: man gives ball to dog.
  • Locative is the location of something: man is in town.
  • Ablative is movement away from something: man walks from town.
  • Instrumental is the use of something: man writes with (using) pen.
Ergative Suffix -i
pouicti /pwikˈti/ dog (doing a transitive verb)
Absolutive No affix
pouicte /pwikt/ dog (doing an intransitive verb)
Genitive If ends with vowel: Suffix -f
Else: Suffix -ɛf
pouictef /pwikˈtɛf/ dogʼs
Dative If ends with vowel: Suffix -t
Else: Suffix -at
pouictate /pwikˈtat/ to dog
Locative Suffix -akt
pouictacte /pwikˈtakt/ near/at/by dog
Ablative Suffix -ø
pouicteu /pwikˈtø/ from dog
Instrumental If ends with vowel: Suffix -tʁ
Else: Suffix -ɛ̃tʁ
pouictintre /pwikˈtɛ̃tʁ/ with/using dog
Singular No affix
pouicte /pwikt/ dog
Plural Reduplicate whole word
pouictpouicte /pwiktˈpwikt/ dogs

Articles

  Biendon has no definite article ‘the’, or indefinite article ‘a’.
 

Pronouns

1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular masc 3rd singular fem 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
Ergative suan /sɥɑ̃/ I va /va/ you sarse /saʁs/ he, it (masc) stin /stin/ she, it (fem) clu /kly/ we muevre /mwɛvʁ/ you all trord /tʁoʁ/ they
Absolutive trutme /tʁytm/ me poui /pwi/ you blige /bliʒ/ his, it (masc) sin /sɛ̃/ her, it (fem) cuarne /kɥaʁn/ us grin /gʁɛ̃/ you all gre /gʁɛ/ them
Genitive ton /tɔ̃/ mine muobre /mwobʁ/ yours lebre /lebʁ/ his, its (masc) spaxte /spakst/ hers, its (fem) plocte /plɔkt/ ours cruetre /kʁwetʁ/ yours (pl) vuan /vwɑ̃/ theirs
Dative ma /ma/ to me vianbre /vjɑ̃bʁ/ to you piel /pjel/ to his, to it (masc) trirche /tʁiʁʃ/ to her, to it (fem) flab /flab/ to us juatre /ʒɥatʁ/ to you all fin /fɛ̃/ to them
Locative tade /tad/ to me fra /fʁa/ to you cruonble /kʁwɔ̃bl/ to his, to it (masc) gob /gob/ to her, to it (fem) cuan /kɥɑ̃/ to us miu /mju/ to you all cue /kɥɛ/ to them
Ablative fa /fa/ from me zuz /zyz/ from you cua /kɥa/ from his, from it (masc) muo /mwo/ from her, from it (fem) vupre /vupʁ/ from us iu /ju/ from you all treu /tʁø/ from them
Instrumental mietre /mjɛtʁ/ with/using me spo /spɔ/ with/using you flexte /flɛkst/ with/using his, with/using it (masc) glitre /glitʁ/ with/using her, with/using it (fem) cuelque /kɥɛlk/ with/using us jeurque /ʒøʁk/ with/using you all greu /gʁœ/ with/using them

Possessive determiners

Possessive
1st singular tom /tɔ̃/ my
2nd singular muobre /mwobʁ/ your
3rd singular masc blige /bliʒ/ his
3rd singular fem spaxte /spakst/ her
1st plural plocte /plɔkt/ our
2nd plural cruetre /kʁwetʁ/ your (pl)
3rd plural vuan /vwɑ̃/ their

Verbs

Present Past
1st singular Suffix -a
satria /satʁiˈa/ (I) learn
Suffix -œg
satrieug /satʁiˈœg/ (I) learned
2nd singular If ends with vowel: Suffix -stjɔ̃
Else: Suffix -ɔstjɔ̃
satristion /satʁisˈtjɔ̃/ (you) learn
Suffix -oʁ
satriord /satʁiˈoʁ/ (you) learned
3rd singular If ends with vowel: Suffix -ʁfa
Else: Suffix -ɛʁfa
satrirfa /satʁiʁˈfa/ (he/she/it) learns
Suffix -ø
satrieu /satʁiˈø/ (he/she/it) learned
1st plural If ends with vowel: Suffix -ʁn
Else: Suffix -ɔ̃ʁn
satrirne /satˈʁiʁn/ (we) learn
Suffix -ɛ
satrie /satʁiˈɛ/ (we) learned
2nd plural If ends with vowel: Suffix -tʁ
Else: Suffix -atʁ
satritre /satˈʁitʁ/ (you all) learn
Suffix -ebl
satrieble /satʁiˈebl/ (you all) learned
3rd plural If ends with vowel: Suffix -ʁ
Else: Suffix -iʁ
satrird /satˈʁiʁ/ (they) learn
If ends with vowel: Suffix -ɲa
Else: Suffix -aɲa
satrigna /satʁiˈɲa/ (they) learned
Biendon uses a standalone particle word for future tense:
Future Particle before the verb: glikl -
glicle satri /glikl satˈʁi/ will learn

Numbers

  Biendon has a base-10 number system:   1 - sotre
2 - cruonfre
3 - preu
4 - po
5 - mote
6 - tin
7 - suacmo
8 - blelge
9 - rarme
10 - gin
100 - mia
1000 - sonrve
 

Derivational morphology

  Adjective → adverb = If ends with vowel: Suffix -kst
Else: Suffix -ɑ̃kst
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Suffix -o
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Suffix -ofʁ
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Suffix -ɛl
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -bl
Else: Suffix -ɔbl
Noun to verb = Suffix -y
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Suffix -o
Tending to = Suffix -eʁs
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Suffix -a
Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = Suffix -ilk
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = If ends with vowel: Suffix -kt
Else: Suffix -ikt
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Suffix -a
Diminutive = Suffix -i
Augmentative = If ends with vowel: Suffix -lm
Else: Suffix -elm

Dictionary

3080 Words.

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