Ngeǔg̈ǒṭi
Phonology
Syllable structure: (C)V ?
Stress pattern: Initial — stress is on the first syllable ?
Word initial consonants: g, l, m, n, r, s, t, ŋ, ɕ, ɠ, ɢ, ɫ, ɬ, ɭ, ɮ, ɱ, ɲ, ɳ, ɴ, ɺ, ɻ, ɽ, ɾ, ʀ, ʁ, ʂ, ʈ, ʔ, ʕ, ʘ, ʛ, ʟ, ʡ, ʢ, ʦ, ʧ, ʨ
Mid-word consonants: g, l, m, n, r, s, t, ŋ, ɕ, ɠ, ɢ, ɫ, ɬ, ɭ, ɮ, ɱ, ɲ, ɳ, ɴ, ɺ, ɻ, ɽ, ɾ, ʀ, ʁ, ʂ, ʈ, ʔ, ʕ, ʘ, ʛ, ʟ, ʡ, ʢ, ʦ, ʧ, ʨ
Word final consonants: N/A
Morphology
Adjective → adverb = Suffix -ɠe
Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Suffix -ɺu
Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Prefix ɽɞ-
Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = Suffix -ge
Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = Suffix -ʨɛ
Noun → verb (to create [noun]) = Suffix -ɕɜ
Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Suffix -ge
Verb → adjective (likely to do [verb]) = Prefix ʘɜ-
Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Suffix -ʟə
Verb → noun that verb physically produces (e.g. build → building) = Suffix -ɺɞ
One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = Suffix -ʈə
Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Suffix -ʁʌ
Diminutive = Suffix -ʟə
Augmentative = Suffix -ʁɛ
Syntax
Main word order: Subject-Oblique-Object-Verb. "Mary opened the door with a key" turns into Mary with a key the door opened.
Adjective order: Adjectives are positioned before the noun.
Adposition: postpositions ?
Noun
Nouns have two cases:
Nominative is the doer of a verb: dog bites man
Accusative is the done-to of a verb: man bites dog
Nominative Accusative
Singular No affix
ḷuʀu /ˈɭuʀu/ Suffix -ʨɛ
ḷuʀuch̀a /ˈɭuʀuʨɛ/
Plural Prefix ʔə-
’iḷuʀu /ˈʔəɭuʀu/ Suffix -ʢɜ
ḷuʀuʢǔ /ˈɭuʀuʢɜ/
Articles
Definite Indefinite
Singular g̈ǒ /ʛɞ/
the g̈i /ʛə/
a
Plural ǒ /ɞ/
the nú /nʌ/
some
Pronouns
Nominative Accusative
1st singular le /le/
I g̀ǒ /ɢɞ/
me
2nd singular ʘǔ /ʘɜ/
you lhǒ /ɮɞ/
you
3rd singular masc ṇa /ɳɛ/
he, it ù /ʉ/
him, it
3rd singular fem ʡa /ʡɛ/
she, it ǹe /ɴe/
her, it
1st plural ɱi /ɱə/
we g̈i /ʛə/
us
2nd plural lǒ /ɬɞ/
you (all) ta /tɛ/
you (all)
3rd plural ro /ʁʊ/
they ɱù /ɱʉ/
them
Possessive determiners
1st singular ’i /ʔə/
my
2nd singular i /ə/
your
3rd singular masc ɱi /ɱə/
his, its
3rd singular fem ǔ /ɜ/
her, its
1st plural ʡǔ /ʡɜ/
our
2nd plural ʡe /ʡe/
your
3rd plural g̈i /ʛə/
their
Verbs
Singular Plural
Present Suffix -ɠʉ
ʡishǔɠù /ˈʡəɕɜɠʉ/ Suffix -tɜ
ʡishǔtǔ /ˈʡəɕɜtɜ/
Past Prefix ʧɜ-
chǔʡishǔ /ˈʧɜʡəɕɜ/ Suffix -mʉ
ʡishǔmù /ˈʡəɕɜmʉ/
Future Suffix -ɳe
ʡishǔṇe /ˈʡəɕɜɳe/ Prefix ɢɞ-
g̀ǒʡishǔ /ˈɢɞʡəɕɜ/
Phonetics
g l m n r s t ŋ ɕ ɠ ɢ ɫ ɬ ɭ ɮ ɱ ɲ ɳ ɴ ɺ ɻ ɽ ɾ ʀ ʁ ʂ ʈ ʔ ʕ ʘ ʛ ʟ ʡ ʢ ʦ ʧ ʨ e u ə ɛ ɜ ɞ ʉ ʊ ʌ
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