A peace treaty concludes by dividing Francia into five parts. King Lothar II of Lotharingia loses the southern half of his former territory to King Charles of Burgundy.
A peace treaty concludes by dividing Francia into five parts. King Lothar II of Lotharingia loses the southern half of his former territory to King Charles of Burgundy.
Vikings make permanent settlements in Utrecht and Nijmegen, so the Frisia area of Lothar's/Ludwig's kingdom has to deal with them as they control trade along the Rhine.
Peace treaty that divides Francia into three parts. Lotharingia is lost completely and divided between the kingdoms of Ludwig II of Bavaria and Charles the Bald of France.
King Ludwig II dies and partitions his kingdoms among three sons. Ludwig III inherited the northern territory and his father's capital, while his two brothers got Swabia and Bavaria.
Peace treaty that once again redraws the map of Francia; the former territory of Lotharingia becomes part of Ludwig's kingdom. This marks the end of Stephen's adventure.
Vikings sack monasteries of Prum and St Maximin of Trier