Median
Median is a language that is mostly spoken in Terios and Eprus. It is derived from Avaronian but also has Varenan influences. Most Median speaking people can at least understand Avaronian if it is spoken but can't read it. This is because it is written in Elvish script instead of Human script. On the continent Farlis, Median is the most common language among humans and every country there teaches it in schools.
Difficulty to learn other languages
Close- Avaronian: archaic but easy to learn, uses Elvish script
- Farlian Elvish: medium difficulty, uses Elvish script
- Varenan: easy difficulty, uses Human script
- Pavan: advanced difficulty, uses Human script
- Arek: high difficulty, uses Pavan script
- Saver (Elvish): advanced difficulty, uses Saver script
- Arendian (Dwarfish): high difficulty, uses Arendian script
Writing System
In median the vowels are : a, i , u ,e ,o Combining these vowels is done in the following cases:
- -ai- (ai̯)
- -oi- (oi̯)
- -eu- (eu̯)
- -oa-
- -iai- (aːi̯)
- -ia- (ɑ:)
- -io- (o)
- -iu- (y:)
- -ie- (e:)
- -ii- (iː)
Syntax
Plural
In Median the plural depends on how to word ends.- -ai : in this case the plural is the same as the singular
- -is: the plural becomes -isi
- -as: the plural becomes -ana
- -a: the plural becomes -ae (pronounced 'aɪ)
- -on: the plural becomes -ono
- -i: the plural becomes -ini
Verbs
In Median verbs always tend to end in -oi. Examples:- Ostoi: to trade
- Epinoi: to farm
Vocabulary
- An : One, First
- Chis: Two, Second
- Gannon: Three, third
- Fenai: Four , fourth
- Anis: Five, fifth
- Enoi: Six, sixth
- Manas: Seven , seventh
- Ronon: Eight, eight
- Gonai: Nine, ninth
- Fi: Ten , tenth
- Ches: Hunderd
Phonetics
Vowels:
ɑ ɑ: ɛ e e: i iː ɔ o u u: y y: ai eu oi ɛi
Consonants:
c k x j ɣ g ɟ p f v b t θ h d ð l ʎ m n ŋ r s z
Tenses
There are a few tenses in Median:
- Present/ Future Tense
- Past Tense
- Negative Present/ Future Tense
- Negative Past Tense
- Command Tense
- Passive Tense
- Potential Form: can + verb
Sentence Structure
The sentence structure in Median is the same as in Avaronian. Typically the sentence starts with the verb followed by the subject. The object of the sentence can be found after the subject followed by any additional information.
Verb + Subject + Object + Additional Information
Dictionary
Root Languages
Common Phrases
- Gavoseri koseu tera: Good day my friend
I like how you've covered the basics here for a conlanger or anyone keenly interested in languages, making use of IPA and including important aspects, like plurals and tenses. Does a dictionary exist for Median? I can understand not including it until after WorldEmber, because a dictionary can eat up a lot of word count. Good read!
Hey yes indeed with WorldEmber I have not fully put everything to pen here for the language since I still want to add more to it and only added the more basic stuff. I have already created some words for it in dictionary style :) The words I have until now are mostly linked to locations that I used for my map of Terios. So for example the capital is called Golandon which is actually a change over time from the combination golas (hill) and don (harbor). I will be sure to add the words I used for that to the article in the near future :)